Although loot boxes have been around in the video game industry for some time now, they became more prevalent only in the past couple of years, with developers aggressively expanding the use of loot box systems in many AAA / 'blockbuster' games such as FIFA, Call of Duty or Overwatch. What makes loot boxes different from other in-game transactions is the element of uncertainty: contrary to traditional transactions, where a purchaser knows exactly what is being purchased, the contents of loot boxes are unknown before the transaction is entered into. The contents of loot boxes may vary from special characters to game-changing equipment, bonus points or 'skins' the players can use to customise their characters. Loot boxes are bundles of randomized virtual items incorporated into video games, which can either be redeemed by the player as a reward or purchased with real money. What are loot boxes and what are the concerns surrounding them? Due to the motion's considerable support from political parties (four of which comprise the current cabinet), it is expected that the motion will pass, making the Netherlands the next European country after Belgium to ban loot boxes. Furthermore, the proposal highlighted the attempt of consumer associations from 18 European countries calling for a stricter regulation of loot boxes.

The motion submitted to the parliament describes loot boxes as addictive, claiming that they are a form of gambling designed to manipulate children into spending their money and thus creating a financial burden for families. Given that the Dutch government is actively engaged in curbing online gambling in the country, the ruling did not receive a warm welcome, and the Netherlands is now looking into the possibility of dealing with the issue of loot boxes through legislation instead.

This comes as a response to the recent ruling of the Dutch Council of State rendered on 9 March 2022, putting an end to the four-year 'FIFA Packs' debate by declaring that the loot boxes in FIFA-22 may not be categorized as a game of chance. On 30 June 2022, representatives of six political parties submitted a motion in the lower house of the Dutch parliament demanding a stricter regulation of loot boxes in video games and a possible outright ban. Advising on the issues that are critical to our clientsĭefining tomorrow's legal function through its relationships

Online video game gambling laws 2024